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Si-Ca,Si-Ba及Ca-Ba二元合金熔体组元活度的计算
引用本文:姜周华,刘杨,李阳,梁连科.Si-Ca,Si-Ba及Ca-Ba二元合金熔体组元活度的计算[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2005,26(3):252-255.
作者姓名:姜周华  刘杨  李阳  梁连科
作者单位:东北大学,材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004;东北大学,材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004;东北大学,材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004;东北大学,材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,上海宝钢集团公司资助项目
摘    要:根据Miedema二元合金生成热模型,结合相关热力学数据,对硅钙钡系中的每个二元合金在1623K下的活度进行计算·结果表明,采用该模型对Si Ca合金活度的计算结果与实测结果吻合较好,Si Ca合金与Si Ba合金计算结果相对于理想熔体有较大负偏差,说明Ca及Ba原子与Si原子都有很强的相互作用,Ba Ca合金熔体在整个成分范围内较为接近理想熔体,Ca原子与Ba原子相互作用不大·

关 键 词:含钡合金  脱氧  合金熔体  Miedema模型  活度  热力学数据
文章编号:1005-3026(2005)03-0252-04
修稿时间:2004年6月1日

Calculation of Component Activities in Si-Ca, Si-Ba and Ca-Ba Binary Alloy Melts
JIANG Zhou-hua,LIU Yang,LI Yang,LIANG Lian-ke.Calculation of Component Activities in Si-Ca, Si-Ba and Ca-Ba Binary Alloy Melts[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2005,26(3):252-255.
Authors:JIANG Zhou-hua  LIU Yang  LI Yang  LIANG Lian-ke
Institution:(1) Sch. of Mat. and Metall., Northeastern Univ., Shenyang 110004, China
Abstract:Based on Miedema for calculating the formation heat of binary alloy system, the activity of each and every binary system in the Si-Ca-Ba alloy system was calculated at 1623 K combining with related thermodynamic data. The calculation results showed that although the activity of Si-Ca alloy confirms fairly with measured data, the activity curves of Si-Ca and Si-Ba alloy melts show relatively great negative deviation from the idea melt. It means that there is a strong interaction between Ca and Si atoms and between Ba and Si atoms. In comparison, the Ba-Ca melt comes nearer to the idea melt in the whole range of composition, and the interaction between Ca and Ba atoms is weaker.
Keywords:barium-bearing alloy  deoxidation  alloy melt  Miedema model  activity  thermodynamic data
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