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培养因素对龙牙楤木体细胞胚胎发生的影响
引用本文:李福安,李建民,李喜文,王明宁,邢苗.培养因素对龙牙楤木体细胞胚胎发生的影响[J].四川大学学报(自然科学版),2004,41(6):1259-1263.
作者姓名:李福安  李建民  李喜文  王明宁  邢苗
作者单位:1. 青海医学院中医系,西宁,810001
2. 青海师范大学生命科学系,西宁,810008
3. 东北师范大学遗传与细胞研究所,长春,130024
4. 深圳大学,广东深圳,518060
基金项目:吉林省自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:对龙牙楤木Aralia elate(Miq.)Seen幼芽体细胞胚胎发生过程中培养基的种类、2,4-D、BA、蔗糖浓度及活性碳等五个培养因素的影响进行了比较研究,结果表明,诱导体细胞胚胎发生的适宜基本培养基为MS培养基;蔗糖浓度从2%提高到3%诱导率逐渐下降;当2,4-D/BA比值低时,有利于体细胞胚胎发生频率的提高,但不利于胚状体的产生;当该比值高时,必须添加活性碳才有利于提高体细胞胚胎发生的数量和质量。

关 键 词:龙牙楤木  组织培养  培养因素  体细胞胚胎发生
文章编号:0490-0756(2004)06-1259-05

The Influential Factors of the Somatic Embryogenesis of Aralia Elate (Miq.)Seem.
LI Fu-an,LI Jian-min,LI Xi-wen,WANG Ming-ning,XING Miao.The Influential Factors of the Somatic Embryogenesis of Aralia Elate (Miq.)Seem.[J].Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition),2004,41(6):1259-1263.
Authors:LI Fu-an  LI Jian-min  LI Xi-wen  WANG Ming-ning  XING Miao
Institution:LI Fu-an~1,LI Jian-min~2,LI Xi-wen~3,WANG Ming-ning~1,XING Miao~4
Abstract:Five factors which influence the frequency of somatic embryogenesis from immature embryos of Aralia elate (miq.)seem., such as the kind of medium,2,4-D,BA,swcrose concentration and activated charcoal were studied. The results indicate that the best medium was MS; The efficiency of embryogenesis increased as the sucrose concentration decreased from 2% to 3%. While 2,4-D to BA decreased it was good for heightening the frequency of somatic embryogensis , but somatic embryoids were not observed. Contrady, it is good for increasing quantity and quality of somatic embryogensis with activated charcoal.
Keywords:Aralia elate (miq  )seem  tissue culture  influential factors  somatic embryogenesis
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