| 小儿支原体肺炎应用聚合酶链反应快速诊断及临床分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯小伟.小儿支原体肺炎应用聚合酶链反应快速诊断及临床分析[J].海南大学学报(自然科学版),1995,13(3):257-258. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯小伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 海南省人民医院儿科 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文采用聚合酶链反应（ＰＣＲ）检测１０４例临床诊断为支气管肺炎的患儿咽拭子标本，结果有３４例阳性，占３２．７％，其中最小患儿４７天，３岁以内的婴幼儿感染率较高，联合应用大环内酯类与先锋霉素类抗生素疗效好，提出咽拭子ＰＣＲ方法检测支原体是临床上一项快速、具有高度特异性方法，对提高临床诊治水平很有帮助
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| 关 键 词： | 聚合酶链反应 肺炎支原体 支气管肺炎 |
Rapid Diagnosis of Children Mycoplamal Pneumonia with Polymerase Chain Reaction(P.C.R.) and Clinical Analysis |
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| Feng Xiaowei.Rapid Diagnosis of Children Mycoplamal Pneumonia with Polymerase Chain Reaction(P.C.R.) and Clinical Analysis[J].Natural Science Journal of Hainan University,1995,13(3):257-258. |
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| Authors: | Feng Xiaowei |
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| Institution: | Pediatrics Department of Hainan Provincial People's Hospini. Haikou 570311 |
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| Abstract: | In 104 cases of branchopneumonia the throat swab specimens have been tested by polymerase chain reaction(P.C,R.),and there are 34 cases POsitive reactions(32.7%),among them the youngest one is 47 days of age,and the infection rate among children under 3 years of sge is the highest one.Application of cephalosporin together with macrocyclic lactoue ring antibiotics is effective.The results show that P.C.R.test of mycoplamal throat swab specimen is rapid and effective,thus it is helpful to future clinical diagnosis. |
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| Keywords: | polymerase chain reaction pneumonia mycoplamal branchopneumonia |
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