叭真的攻略扩张及其在小泰区域傣--泰民族强盛过程中的历史地位

叭真是滇、缅、泰、老、越连结地区（即通常所称的小泰区域）傣-泰民族编年史和传说中的英雄，于十二世纪时率傣-泰民族各部征服了上述地区。有关叭真在世时间和征服小泰区域的具体过程，相关编年史和传说各有不同；而关于叭真在小泰区域傣一泰民族走向强盛过程中的历史地位，史学界也没有明确看法。文章在前辈学者已有研究的基础上，结合十二世纪云南和中印半岛政治局势，确认清迈编年史《庸那迦纪年》关于叭真在世时间和攻略扩张过程最为可信，并重构了叭真一生的主要事迹；结合傣-泰民族历史的发展演变，指出了叭真在小泰区域傣-泰民族走向强盛并成为云南南部和中印半岛广大地区统治民族过程中的重要历史地位。

Ba Zhen's Attack and Expansion Strategy and His Historic Position in Dai- Thai People's Strength and Prosperity in Xiao Thai Areas

Ba Zhen,who conquered Yunnan,Myanmar,Thailand,Laos and Vietnam in the 20th century,was the hero in Dai-Thai's ethnic annals and legend.There are different opinions in the annals and legend on Ba Zhen's living time and the detailed process of conquering the above-mentioned areas,and there is no definite view on his historic position during the period of Dai-Thai's powerfulness and prosperity either.This paper,based on the senior scholars' research,considering the political situations of Yunnan and Chinese-Indian Peninsula in the 12th century,confirms that Ba Zhen' living time and his attack and expansion process in Qinmai annals,Yong Na Jia Ji Nianis the most convincing.Connected with the development and evolution of Dai-Thai people's history,the paper points out Ba Zhen' significant historic position in the process of Dai-Thai people's powerfuness and peosperity and in their finally being the ruling nation in south Yunnan and Chinese-Indian Peninsula areas.