基于定时、定线路的上下班拼车方案设计与实现

现阶段我国私家车拼车存在信息不畅、费用不统一、违法犯罪时有发生和法律界定不明确等问题,阻碍了私家车拼车市场的形成与发展;设计了基于定时、定线路的上下班拼车方案,方案依托信息平台实现拼车的信息检索、信息配对、双方互选、双方互评功能,依靠拼车公司确保了拼车过程的安全和费用结算的统一;方案最终在江苏淮安部分区域进行了实际试运行,运行结果表明：该方案促进了私家车拼车市场的规范化,极大地提高了拼车过程的安全性和经济性;本次探索也为我国全面放开私家车拼车提供了实证,具有积极的借鉴意义.

Design and Implementation of Commuting Carpooling Based on Fixed Time and Fixed Route

Currently there are some problems in private carpooling in China such as unsmooth information, un- uniform fee charge, frequent law-breach and crimes, and unclear definition of laws and so on, which impedes the formation and development of private carpooling market.This paper designs commuting carpooling scheme based on fixed time and fixed route, this scheme uses information platform to implement information retrieval, information matching, mutual selection and mutually interactive function evaluation by depending on carpooling companies to ensure the safety of carpooling process and the uniformity of carpooling fees, this scheme has finally been applied to practical operation in part of areas in Huaian, Jiangsu Province, and the experiment results show that this scheme boosts the standardization of private carpooling market and largely improves the safety and economic efficiency of carpooling process. This experiment exploration also provides empirical verification for overall opening private carpooling in China and is of active reference significance.