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太白红杉和西藏红杉的核型分析
引用本文:王刚.太白红杉和西藏红杉的核型分析[J].复旦学报(自然科学版),1998,37(4):481-484.
作者姓名:王刚
作者单位:复旦大学(王刚,蔡星星,李林初),西藏高原生态研究所(徐阿生)
摘    要:分析了特产我国的太白红杉的核型。它的核型由6对具中部着丝粒,5对具近中着丝粒的以 及1对具近端着丝粒的染色体组成。

关 键 词:太白红杉  西藏红杉  核型

Karyotype Analysis of Larix Chinensis Beissn.and L. Griffithiana Hort.
Wang Gang, Xu Asheng, Cai Xingxing, Li Linchu.Karyotype Analysis of Larix Chinensis Beissn.and L. Griffithiana Hort.[J].Journal of Fudan University(Natural Science),1998,37(4):481-484.
Authors:Wang Gang  Xu Asheng  Cai Xingxing  Li Linchu
Abstract:The present paper presented the first time an analysis of the karyo-types of Larix Chinensis Beissn, endemic to China. L. chinensis has six pairs of chromosomes with median centromeres, five pairs of chromosomes with submedian centromeres, and one pair of chromosome with subterminals. It belongs to Stebbins "2A" type, composed of six pairs of chromosomes with arm ratio more than 2. The first chromosome of the karyotype has a satellite.On the basis of observing the karyotype of Larix griffithiana and combining with the previous work, the evolutionary relationship between the two sections of Larix was also discussed. The article supports the observation that Sect. Multiseriales is more advanced than Sect. Larix.
Keywords:Larix chinensis  Larix griffithiana  Karyotype
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