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基于高斯性检验的自适应小波去噪方法
引用本文:郑晓红,赵利强,于涛,王建林.基于高斯性检验的自适应小波去噪方法[J].北京化工大学学报(自然科学版),2013,40(6):106-110.
作者姓名:郑晓红  赵利强  于涛  王建林
作者单位:北京化工大学信息科学与技术学院,北京,100029;北京化工大学信息科学与技术学院,北京,100029;北京化工大学信息科学与技术学院,北京,100029;北京化工大学信息科学与技术学院,北京,100029
摘    要:针对软阈值和硬阈值去噪算法存在的缺陷,提出了一种基于高斯性检验的自适应非线性阈值去噪方法。该方法根据信号和噪声的模极大值特性自适应确定分解层数,引入高斯性检验选择软阈值和硬阈值方法对每层小波系数进行降噪处理。仿真结果表明,该自适应滤波方法简单有效、稳定性高,去噪后信号信噪比得到很大提高,且不同仿真信号结果都明显优于经典的小波去噪算法。

关 键 词:阈值去噪  自适应去噪  分解层数  高斯性检验
收稿时间:2013-01-09

An adaptive wavelet denoising algorithm based on Gaussian tests
ZHENG XiaoHong,ZHAO LiQiang,YU Tao,WANG JianLin.An adaptive wavelet denoising algorithm based on Gaussian tests[J].Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology,2013,40(6):106-110.
Authors:ZHENG XiaoHong  ZHAO LiQiang  YU Tao  WANG JianLin
Institution:College of Information Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Based on the known defects of soft thresholding and hard thresholding, an adaptive nonlinear threshold denoising method based on Gaussian tests has been proposed. The new method adaptively determines the decomposition level according to the characteristics of signal and noise for wavelet coefficients of each level, choosing soft and hard thresholding methods to deal with it through Gaussian tests. The experimental results show that the method is effective, the signal-to-noise ratio is highly improved, and the results are superior to the classical wavelet denoising algorithm for different simulated signals, resulting in much higher stability.
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