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CO2催化重整生物质焦油金属催化剂的研究进展
引用本文:蔡晴,张瑞新,王燕刚,康诗飞,左元慧,崔立峰.CO2催化重整生物质焦油金属催化剂的研究进展[J].上海理工大学学报,2018,39(1):42-48.
作者姓名:蔡晴  张瑞新  王燕刚  康诗飞  左元慧  崔立峰
作者单位:上海理工大学 环境与建筑学院, 上海 200093,上海理工大学 环境与建筑学院, 上海 200093,上海理工大学 环境与建筑学院, 上海 200093,上海理工大学 环境与建筑学院, 上海 200093,上海理工大学 环境与建筑学院, 上海 200093,上海理工大学 环境与建筑学院, 上海 200093
基金项目:上海市科委重点支撑项目(NO.12160502400)
摘    要:生物质焦油是生物质气化过程中产生的一种有害副产物,它的存在严重制约了生物质气化技术的发展。利用先进的金属催化剂,将生物质焦油与CO2进行催化重整,获取小分子燃料气体,不仅可将生物质焦油进行转化利用,而且还实现了温室气体的减排,具有重大的现实意义。介绍了CO2催化重整生物质焦油所用的金属催化剂,主要包括Ni基催化剂、碱金属催化剂以及非Ni的其他过渡金属催化剂。总结了各类催化剂的优缺点,并对未来生物质焦油催化重整技术作了展望。

关 键 词:生物质焦油  催化重整  金属催化剂
收稿时间:2017/3/31 0:00:00

Research of Metal Catalysts for CO2 Catalytic Reforming of Biomass Tar
CAI Qing,ZHANG Ruixin,WANG Yangang,KANG Shifei,ZUO Yuanhui and CUI Lifeng.Research of Metal Catalysts for CO2 Catalytic Reforming of Biomass Tar[J].Journal of University of Shanghai For Science and Technology,2018,39(1):42-48.
Authors:CAI Qing  ZHANG Ruixin  WANG Yangang  KANG Shifei  ZUO Yuanhui and CUI Lifeng
Institution:School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China,School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China,School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China,School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China,School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China and School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Abstract:Tar is a kind of harmful by-product during biomass gasification process.Its existence has seriously restricted the development of biomass gasification technology.The use of advanced metal catalysts for CO2 be used to catalytic reforming of biomass tar has important realistic meaning to obtain small molecule fuel gas not only can convert and utilize biomass tar,but also to achieve the reduction of greenhouse gas.In this work,metal catalysts in the process of CO2 catalytic reforming of tar was mainly introduced,including nickel based catalysts,alkali metal catalysts,and non-nickel transition metal catalysts.The advantages and disadvantages of various catalysts are summarized,and the future development trend of biomass gasification technology are prospected.
Keywords:biomass tar  catalytic reforming  metal catalysts
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