| 现代汉语形式动词“进行”“加以”之比较 |
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| 引用本文： | 魏阳阳.现代汉语形式动词“进行”“加以”之比较[J].韶关学院学报,2014(5):112-115. |
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| 作者姓名： | 魏阳阳 |
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| 作者单位： | 华中师范大学文学院,湖北武汉430079 |
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| 摘 要： | 现代汉语的“进行”和“加以”都是最典型的形式动词，两者在很多句法环境中可以互换。但是，两个词语的词汇化和语法化过程有着不同路径，历时演变的迥异导致了共时语义和句法功能的差异，尤其体现在两者对宾语和修饰语的限制有一定的区别。
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| 关 键 词： | 形式动词 句法 语义限制 语法化 词汇化 |
The Comparison between Virtual Verb ＂Jinxing （进行）＂ and ＂Jiayi （加以）＂ in Chinese |
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| WEI Yang-yang.The Comparison between Virtual Verb ＂Jinxing （进行）＂ and ＂Jiayi （加以）＂ in Chinese[J].Journal of Shaoguan University(Social Science Edition),2014(5):112-115. |
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| Authors: | WEI Yang-yang |
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| Institution: | WEI Yang-yang (School of literature, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, China) |
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| Abstract: | The ＂Jinxing（进行）＂ and ＂Jiayi （加以）＂ are the most typical virtual verbs, both can be interchanged in many syntactic environment. However, the two words have different process of lexicalization and grammaticalization, the divergence of diachronic evolution leads to the differences between them in the aspect of synchronic semantic and syntactic function, especially in limits to object and modifier. |
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| Keywords: | virtual verb syntactic semantic constraints grammaticalization lexicalization |
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