脑卒中后癫痫50例临床研究

目的:探讨脑卒中后癫痫的临床特点,癫痫对脑卒中恢复期神经功能康复的影响.方法:50例脑卒中后继发癫痫患者进行发作部位、类型、治疗时间及效果等分析,并按病情轻、中、重三组进行功能康复评分.结果:脑卒中后癫痫发生率5.1%(50/980),其中早发癫痫72%(36/50),迟发癫痫28%(14/50);皮层病灶继发癫痫72%(36/50).皮层下病灶继发癫痫28%(14/50).早发癫痫中全身发作27例,部分性发作9例;迟发癫痫中全身发作4例,部分性发作10例.癫痫组神经功能缺损评分均差于对照组(P<0.05).结论:脑卒中后癫痫皮层病灶多见,早发癫痫以全身发作为主,迟发癫痫以部分发作为主.脑卒中合并癫痫患者的治疗效果差于对照组,抗癫痫治疗有利于神经功能康复.

Clinical Analysis of 50 Epilepsy Patients after Cerebral Stroke Seizure

Objective: To analyze the clinical features of epilepsy following cerebral stroke seizure and its effect on the recovery of neural function.Methods: 50 patients with epilepsy following cerebral stroke seizure were analyzed in their seizure location,types,treatment time and effect.A11 cases were scored on their neural function based on the patients' conditions(slight,moderate and severe).Results: Among 980 stroke patients,50 cases developed epilepsy(5.1%,50/980).36 patients developed seizures in early stage(...