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处理条件对辣椒Vc质量分数的影响
引用本文:蒋本国,刘长建,周游,范圣第.处理条件对辣椒Vc质量分数的影响[J].大连民族学院学报,2010,12(3):193-195.
作者姓名:蒋本国  刘长建  周游  范圣第
作者单位:大连民族学院,生命科学学院,辽宁,大连,116605
基金项目:蒋本国(1954-),男,黑龙江望奎人,副教授,主要从事生物化学反应研究.
摘    要:利用紫外分光光度法测定了5种辣椒的Vc质量分数,研究了在普通加热及微波加热、室温及速冻储存对辣椒果实Vc质量分数的影响。结果表明,辣椒果实在普通加热时Vc质量分数损失较小,而微波加热会造成Vc的大量损失,在750w加热1min损失达66%;辣椒果实室温储存超过3d,Vc质量分数损失将超过10%;辣椒果实速冻(一20℃)储存,Vc质量分数损失速率较小,30d时损失达15%左右。

关 键 词:紫外分光光度法  Vc质量分数  辣椒  加热  储存  影响

On Effects of Treatment Conditions on Vc Contents of Green Peppers
JIANG Ben-guo,LIU Chang-jian,ZHOU You,FAN Sheng-di.On Effects of Treatment Conditions on Vc Contents of Green Peppers[J].Journal of Dalian Nationalities University,2010,12(3):193-195.
Authors:JIANG Ben-guo  LIU Chang-jian  ZHOU You  FAN Sheng-di
Institution:JIANG Ben- guo, LIU Chang-jian, ZHOU You, FAN Sheng- di (College of Life Science, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian Liaoning 116605, China)
Abstract:We measured the Vc contents of five varieties of green peppers using ultraviolet spectrophotometry. We also studied the effects of ordinary/microwave heating, room temperature and fast freezing on the Vc contents of green pepper fruits. The result shows that the Vc contents decreased less with ordinary heating but that they decreased sharply with microwave heating, as they decreased by 66 % after the heating lasted 1 min at 750 W. In addition, the Vc contents decreased by more than 10 % after the green pepper fruits were stored at the room temperature for more than 3 days. But their decrease slowed down after the fruits were fast -frozen and stored at - 20℃, as their Vc contents decreased by about 15% 30 days later.
Keywords:ultraviolet spectrophotometry  Vc content  green pepper  heat up  storage  effects
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