| 鹿茸发生和再生的组织基础及其研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 高志光,高颂,赵桂炎,刘维超,于文成,耿业业.鹿茸发生和再生的组织基础及其研究进展[J].北华大学学报(自然科学版),2012,13(2):205-211. |
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| 作者姓名： | 高志光 高颂 赵桂炎 刘维超 于文成 耿业业 |
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| 作者单位： | 北华大学林学院,吉林吉林,132013;吉林特研生物有限责任公司,吉林长春,130121;敦化林业局,吉林敦化,133714;长岭县林业局,吉林长岭,131500 |
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| 基金项目： | 基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对鹿茸生长发育机理研究的整理和总结，阐述了鹿茸发生和再生过程中的组织变化，特别是关于生茸区骨膜和角柄骨膜的研究，取得了重要的成果．生茸区骨膜切除后不能发生角柄和鹿茸，而被移植了生茸区骨膜的位置则生长角柄和鹿茸，证明了生茸区骨膜是鹿茸发生的组织基础，确定了生茸区骨膜中存在鹿茸再生干细胞，为进一步研究鹿茸的生长发育机理提供了重要的依据和参考．
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| 关 键 词： | 鹿茸 再生 生茸区骨膜 角柄 |
Histological Basis of Antler Generation and Regeneration and Its Advancement |
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| GAO Zhi-guang,GAO Song,ZHAO Gui-yan,LIU Wei-chao,YU Wen-cheng,GENG Ye-ye.Histological Basis of Antler Generation and Regeneration and Its Advancement[J].Journal of Beihua University(Natural Science),2012,13(2):205-211. |
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| Authors: | GAO Zhi-guang GAO Song ZHAO Gui-yan LIU Wei-chao YU Wen-cheng GENG Ye-ye |
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| Institution: | 1(1.Forestry College of Beihua University,Jinlin 132013,China; 2.Jilin Teyan Biological Technology Limited Liability Company,Changchun 130121,China; 3.Forestry Bureau of Dunhua,Dunhua 133714,China;4.Forestry Bureau of Changling County,Changling 131500,China) |
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| Abstract: | Through the summary of relevant literature of deer antler biology,we discussed the results and discoveries of antler generation and regeneration,especially the research on antlerogenic periosteum and pedicle periosteum.Removal of antlerogenic periosteum abolishes future pedicle and antler formation,whereas transplantation of the periosteum on the deer body induces ectopic pedicle and antler growth.Therefore,antlerogenic periosteum is the basis of antler histogenesis,and antler stem cells reside in the periosteum.This review further discussed the mechanism underlying antler growth and development,and provided important experimental data and references. |
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| Keywords: | antler regeneration antlerogenic site periosteum bone knob |
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