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The enhanced induction of metallothionein by zinc,its half-life in the marine fishPleuronectes platessa,and the influence of stress factors on metallothionein levels
Authors:J. Overnell  R. McIntosh  T. C. Fletcher
Affiliation:(1) NERC Institute of Marine Biochemistry, St. Fittick's Road, AB13RA Aberdeen, Scotland
Abstract:
Summary Intraperitoneal injection of zinc raised levels of a hepatic metallothionein-like species. Assuming that this species was metallothionein (MT) then levels were raised from approximately 20 mgrg/g to 300 mgrg/g in 7 days, and levels thereafter remained high for the next 4 weeks. The half-lives of the protein in liver and kidney from starved fish, measured using in vivo incorporation of35S cysteine at 11°C, were approximately 27 days and 32 days respectively. The following agents failed to stimulate synthesis of MT in plaice: stress (due to catching), endotoxin, dexamethasone, cortisol and turpentine.
Keywords:Metallothionein induction  zinc metallothionein half-life  plaice  stress  fish
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