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Ag纳米线熔化过程的计算模拟
引用本文:石端文,廖元锡. Ag纳米线熔化过程的计算模拟[J]. 海南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 20(2): 138-141
作者姓名:石端文  廖元锡
作者单位:1. 海南师范大学物理系,海南,海口,571158;中国科学院国际材料物理中心,辽宁,沈阳,110016
2. 海南师范大学物理系,海南,海口,571158
基金项目:海南师范大学博士科研启动基金资助项目(13140258)
摘    要:利用分子动力学方法模拟了Ag纳米线的熔化和过热,模拟中采用了一种镶嵌原子势模型.结果表明:自由Ag纳米线的熔点比大块Ag的平衡熔点低,而被高熔点的Ni包覆的Ag纳米线的熔点比Ag的平衡熔点高,即有过热存在.这说明纳米线也可以过热,分析其原因是由于Ag/Ni半共格界面的存在抑制了熔化的形核和生长.

关 键 词:纳米线  熔化  过热  分子动力学模拟
文章编号:1671-8747(2007)02-0138-04
修稿时间:2007-02-25

Modelling and simulation of melting processes in Ag nanowires
Shi Duanwen,Liao Yuanxi. Modelling and simulation of melting processes in Ag nanowires[J]. Journal of Hainan Normal University:Natural Science, 2007, 20(2): 138-141
Authors:Shi Duanwen  Liao Yuanxi
Abstract:Superheating of metal particles and thin films has been experimentally achieved in a number of metal systems. In this paper, the superheating of Ag nanowires was studied by using a molecular dynamics (MD) method at atomic level. The simulation results showed a superheating about 193K in the Ag nanowires which is coated by Ni. and the epitaxial Ag/Ni interface formed in such systems. These computer experiments provide a possibility of elevaing the instability tempera- ture against melting for low- dimensional materials of increasingly microelectronic technological in- terests.
Keywords:nanowires  melting  superheating  molecular dynamics simulation
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