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地球系统的统一性及其科学思辩
引用本文:张军民,侯伟.地球系统的统一性及其科学思辩[J].石河子大学学报,2005,23(2):225-228.
作者姓名:张军民  侯伟
作者单位:石河子大学化学化工学院,新疆,石河子,832003;兰州大学资源环境学院,甘肃,兰州,730000;石河子大大学科技处,新疆,石河子,832003
基金项目:科技部软科学项目(2004DGS3D032),教育部科学技术研究重点项目(03163)
摘    要:在描述地球系统科学产生、发展、学科概念和技术优势基础上,对地球系统科学认识论的基础和前提——地球系统的统一性展开了研究,提出了地表各圈层尽管都有各自的成因机制和演化过程,但却有统一的运动规律;对人类活动有直接影响又深受人类活动干扰的生物地球化学循环和物理气候系统存在着密切关系。这种研究思路将为解释地球动力、地球演变、全球变化、人地关系等迫切需要解释的科学和实践问题提供科学基础。

关 键 词:地球系统科学  圈层  统一性
文章编号:1007-7383(2005)02-0225-04
修稿时间:2005年2月28日

Studying on Unitization of and Scientific Thinking of the Earth System
ZHANG Jun-min.Studying on Unitization of and Scientific Thinking of the Earth System[J].Journal of Shihezi University(Natural Science),2005,23(2):225-228.
Authors:ZHANG Jun-min
Institution:ZHANG Jun-min~
Abstract:On the base of describing generation,development,and scientific conception,technologic advantage of earth system science(ESS),it has studied the foundation and pretext,that is the unitization of earth system.It has also put forward that although every floor of the earth has productive mechanism and evolution procession itself,it should has the coherently general dynamic disciplinarian.Human activity that has been directly influenced closely connected with the bio-geochemistry and physics climate system on earth.This research thinking would provide the scientific general ground which explained the dynamic,procession,change of the earth,and the connection of human-earth that are the imperative scientific and practical problem needed explainer.This generalization can be verified that every floor of the earth has the general dynamic discipline,for example,atmosphere,hydrosphere geosphere,and human activity interoperated with the bio-geochemistry and physics climate system on earth.
Keywords:earth system science  sphere layer  generalization
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