发达国家农业产业化经营的形成及其启示

美国、日本法国等发达国家的农业产业化经营，都经历了机械化，专业化，农工商一体化三大阶段，三大阶段之间有着内在的，本质的，必然的联系，机械化是农业产业化经营的基础，专业化是实现农业产业化经营的核心内容，农工商一体化是机械化和专业化的必然要求，在我国，农业机械化的实现条件已经具备，但具体的工作还不够到位；农业专业化要在土地非大规模集中的基础上进行，农工商一体化正处在发展阶段，要充分吸收国外的有益经验，大力发展合作制模式的农业产业化经营。

On Formation and Inspiration of the Agricultural Industrilization in Developed Countries

The development of the Agricultural-industrilization in the developed countries such as in America, Japan, France, etc, has experienced three periods of Mechanization, Specialization and the integration of agriculture, industry and commerce, which relate to each other internally, intrinsically and essentially. In China, the conditions are ready for developing the agricultural-industrilization, but the practice is not satisfied, for the agricultural-industrilization needs carrying out in the decentralized areas. The integration of agriculture, industry and commerce is at the developing stage, so it is neccessary to take advantage of the foreign countries useful experience in order to speed up the development of the agricultural-industrilization by means of cooperation.