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细菌脱硫抑制硫化矿自燃实验研究
引用本文:王洪江,吴爱祥,罗飞侠,张旭,陈嘉生,史良贵. 细菌脱硫抑制硫化矿自燃实验研究[J]. 北京科技大学学报, 2011, 33(4): 395-399
作者姓名:王洪江  吴爱祥  罗飞侠  张旭  陈嘉生  史良贵
作者单位:北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院;东方汽轮机有限公司;铜陵化工集团;新桥矿业有限公司;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.50774011); 新世纪优秀人才支持计划资助项目(NECT--07--0070); 国家自然科学重点基金资助项目(No.50934002); 长江学者和创新团队发展计划资助项目(No.IRT0950)
摘    要:通过室内细菌脱硫柱浸实验,将硫化矿石颗粒表面的硫降低到临界值以下,使脱硫后矿石自燃倾向性等级下降.结果表明,44d最大脱硫率可达61.82%,脱硫率随着时间延长而逐渐增大.对矿石自燃倾向性分析显示,硫化矿石的5d氧化增重率从2.044%降低到0.902%,自燃点从209.6℃升高到319.8℃,自燃倾向性等级由Ⅰ级降为Ⅲ级,降低了硫化矿石的自燃风险.

关 键 词:硫化矿  自燃  脱硫  细菌

Experimental study on inhibiting the spontaneous combustion of sulfide ores by bacteria desulfurization
WANG Hong-jiang,WU Ai-xiang,LUO Fei-xia,ZHANG Xu,CHEN Jia-sheng,SHI Liang-gui. Experimental study on inhibiting the spontaneous combustion of sulfide ores by bacteria desulfurization[J]. Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, 2011, 33(4): 395-399
Authors:WANG Hong-jiang  WU Ai-xiang  LUO Fei-xia  ZHANG Xu  CHEN Jia-sheng  SHI Liang-gui
Affiliation:WANG Hong-jiang1),WU Ai-xiang1),LUO Fei-xia2),ZHANG Xu1),CHEN Jia-sheng3),SHI Liang-gui4) 1) School of Civil and Environmental Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China 2) Dongfang Turbine Co.Ltd.,Deyan 618000,China 3) Tongling Chemical Industry Group Co.Ltd.,Tongling 244023,China 4) Xinqiao Mining Company Limited,Tongling 244132,China
Abstract:Bacterial desulfurization and column leaching were used to decrease the content of sulfur in sulfide ores' surface to a extreme low level even below the critical value so that the spontaneous combustion tendency of the desulfurized ores weakened.The experiment results show that the maximal desulfurization rate can reach 61.82% after 44 d treatment,and gradually increases with prolonging time.Based on the analysis of the spontaneous combustion tendency of sulfide ores,it is indicated that the oxidation weigh...
Keywords:sulfide minerals  spontaneous combustion  desulfurization  bacteria  
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