英汉翻译中的逻辑思维探析

不同民族的逻辑思维既有共性，也有个性，正是这种个性差异导致了英汉语言表达的差异。因而在翻译过程中，正确的逻辑分析是正确翻译的前提，而且要运用语言环境、已知前提、衔接手段和引申等常用的逻辑思维方式进行逻辑上的判断和推理。

On the Logical Thinking in the Translations

The logic thinking of different nationalities has generalities and individualities. It is the individualities that lead to the differences in the languae expressions between English and Chinese. Therefore, in the process of the translation, accurate logic analysis is the presupposition of accurate translation. Furthermore, such logic thinking modes as the linguistic context, the known presupposition, the cohesion and the extension should be applied to the logic judgment and inference.