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PMMA/Ce(OH)3-Pr2O3/NanoG纳米复合材料的制备与表征
引用本文:莫尊理,孙银霞,陈红,张平,左丹丹,刘艳芝.PMMA/Ce(OH)3-Pr2O3/NanoG纳米复合材料的制备与表征[J].西北师范大学学报,2006,42(2):73-76.
作者姓名:莫尊理  孙银霞  陈红  张平  左丹丹  刘艳芝
作者单位:西北师范大学化学化工学院 甘肃兰州730070
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目;国家自然科学基金;甘肃省环境保护科研项目;西北工业大学校科研和教改项目;甘肃省高分子材料重点实验室基金
摘    要:首次利用一种新方法(反胶束模板-原位聚合一步法)成功合成了聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯/Ce(OH)3-Pr2O3/石墨纳米微片复合材料.膨胀石墨在乙醇-水溶液中经超声处理制得石墨纳米微片,以甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)为油相,稀土金属离子Pr3 ,Ce3 水溶液为水相,表面活性剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(TCAB)自组装形成的反胶束为模板,制备了PMMA/Ce(OH)3-Pr2O3/NanoG纳米复合材料.产物用CHCl3分散,涂于载玻片上,制得纳米复合材料薄膜.并用扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)和差热-热重(TG-DTA)对该复合材料进行了表征和分析.

关 键 词:石墨纳米微片  纳米复合材料  聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)
文章编号:1001-988X(2006)02-0073-04
收稿时间:2005-09-28
修稿时间:2006-02-23

Preparation and characterization of PMMA/Ce(OH)3-Pr2O3/NanoG nanocomposites
MO Zun-li,SUN Yin-xia,CHEN Hong,ZHANG Ping,ZUO Dan-dan,LIU Yan-zhi.Preparation and characterization of PMMA/Ce(OH)3-Pr2O3/NanoG nanocomposites[J].Journal of Northwest Normal University Natural Science (Bimonthly),2006,42(2):73-76.
Authors:MO Zun-li  SUN Yin-xia  CHEN Hong  ZHANG Ping  ZUO Dan-dan  LIU Yan-zhi
Institution:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, China
Abstract:A new method for the preparation of poly(methyl methacrylate)/Ce(OH)_3-Pr_2O_3/graphite nanosheets ternary phase nanocomposites is developed.Graphite nanosheets(NanoG) are prepared by treating the expanded graphite with sonication in aqueous alcohol solution.The new ternary phase nanocomposites are prepared via in situ polymerization of MMA monomer in the presence of graphite nanosheets and Ce(OH)_3-Pr_2O_3 through reverse micelle template,in which the methyl methacrylate(MMA) is designated as oil phase.The nanocomposites are then dispersed in chloroform and coated on glass slides to form films.Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM) are used to characterize the structure and nanoscale dispersion of the graphite nanosheets and the nanocomposites.From the thermogravimetric analysis,the introduction of graphite nanosheets and inorganic nanopartices exhibite a beneficial effect on the thermal stability of PMMA.
Keywords:Ce(OH)3-Pr2O3
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