北宋梅尧臣的咏梅诗探析

宋代是咏梅诗的高峰期,梅花自宋以后,文人对其认识发生了变化,审美意趣得到深度的开拓发展。梅尧臣作为宋诗的“开山祖师”,写作了大量的咏梅诗,对其咏梅诗的分析,能窥视北宋初期咏梅诗的发展情形及趋势。对梅氏的咏梅诗进行分类,并将他的咏梅诗置于其整体诗歌的创作中和咏梅诗发展的整个历史中,来阐释其咏梅诗的创作特点。

A Preliminary Study into Mei Yaochen＇ s Poems on Plum Blossoms

The Song Dynasty is the peak period of the poems on plum blossoms. Since the Song Dynasty, its understanding has changed and its aesthetic charm has been well developed. Mei Yaochen, ＂the founder＂ of the song poems, wrote a great deal of Yongmei poems, By analyzing his Yongmei poems, we can know the development situation and the tendency of Yongmei poems in initial period of the Northern Song Dynasty. This article classifies Mei Yaochen＇ s Yongmei poems , and places them it in his works and the history of the entire Yongmei poems, in order to explain the characteristics of his Yongmei poetry.