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石河子市社区居民高血压知识、态度、行为调查分析
引用本文:孙凤,郭淑霞,邱强,吕凤莲,徐上知,张景玉,唐美娥,李娜,刘佳铭,冯刚玲,郑荣华,罗文利,芮东升,曾学文.石河子市社区居民高血压知识、态度、行为调查分析[J].石河子大学学报,2005,23(4):435-438.
作者姓名:孙凤  郭淑霞  邱强  吕凤莲  徐上知  张景玉  唐美娥  李娜  刘佳铭  冯刚玲  郑荣华  罗文利  芮东升  曾学文
作者单位:石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002;石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子,832002
基金项目:致谢:本次现况调查由石河子大学医本01级5班与02级6班学生完成,并受到石河子市24小区居委会的大力支持,在此一并感谢!
摘    要:采用普查的方法对24小区25岁以上居民2674人进行高血压知识、态度、行为(KAB)调查,了解石河子市居民高血压的KAB情况.结果:调查人群高血压知识知晓率为27.1%,男性高于女性,45岁以下者高于45岁及以上者;患者知晓率、行为危险因素水平高于非患者(P<0.001),信念形成率低于非患者;居民对心脑血管疾病知识的知晓率与文化程度成正比.表明以社区为基础的健康教育和行为指导是提高全体居民KAB水平的最佳途径.

关 键 词:高血压  知识  态度  行为
文章编号:1007-7383(2005)04-0435-04
收稿时间:2005-06-09
修稿时间:2005年6月9日

Investigation on Knowledge,Attitude and Behavior of Hypertension among Residents in Community of Shihezi
SUN Feng, GUO Shu-xia, QIU Qiang, LV Feng-lian, XU Shang-zhi, ZHANG Jing-yu, TANG Mei-e, LI Na, LIU Jia-ming, FENG Gang-ling, ZHENG Rong-hua, Luo Weng-Li, RUI Dong-sheng, ZENG Xue-wen.Investigation on Knowledge,Attitude and Behavior of Hypertension among Residents in Community of Shihezi[J].Journal of Shihezi University(Natural Science),2005,23(4):435-438.
Authors:SUN Feng  GUO Shu-xia  QIU Qiang  LV Feng-lian  XU Shang-zhi  ZHANG Jing-yu  TANG Mei-e  LI Na  LIU Jia-ming  FENG Gang-ling  ZHENG Rong-hua  Luo Weng-Li  RUI Dong-sheng  ZENG Xue-wen
Institution:College of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832002, China
Abstract:2674 residents over 25 years of age were selected through census in 24th community and interviewed with a questionnaire about knowledge,attitude and behavior(KAB)of hypertension,aiming at understanding the level of KAB on hypertension in Shihezi.The results show that the rate of awareness among all over the community is 27.1%,men is higher than women,and the group under 45 years of age is higher than that over 45.The rate of awareness on hypertension and the risk level of behavior among hypertension patients are higher than that among non-hypertension group(P<(0.001)),but the attitude formation rate is lower than the latter.The rate of awareness on hypertension exists in direct proportion with the degree of education.The results tell us that health education and behavior guide is the best path to improve the level of KAB about hypertension among the whole population.
Keywords:hypertension  knowledge  attitude  behavior
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