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2, 6-二亚苄基环己酮液晶化合物的合成及性能研究
引用本文:魏西莲,傅式洲,王大奇,孙德志,尹宝霖,尹峰,刘杰,李干佐. 2, 6-二亚苄基环己酮液晶化合物的合成及性能研究[J]. 科学通报, 2009, 54(5): 590-595
作者姓名:魏西莲  傅式洲  王大奇  孙德志  尹宝霖  尹峰  刘杰  李干佐
作者单位:① 聊城大学化学化工学院, 聊城 252059;
② 山东大学胶体与界面化学教育部重点实验室, 济南 250100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号: 20673050)和山东省自然科学基金(批准号: 2006B05)资助项目
摘    要:
以苯甲醛、环己酮为原料, 四丁基溴化铵为相转移催化剂, 在氢氧化钠溶液中合成了具有液晶性质的化合物2,6-二亚苄基环己酮. 考察了反应时间、温度、碱浓度对产率的影响. 产品经红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱以及元素分析予以表征, 用差示扫描量热(DSC)、偏光显微镜和流变仪研究了其液晶行为, 证明为近晶相热致液晶. 对化合物晶体进行了X射线单晶衍射测定, 证实属于单斜晶系, 空间群P2(1)/c, a = 9.586(1) Å, b = 18.391(2) Å, c = 9.433(1) Å, α = 90°, β = 115.816(2)°, γ = 90°, Dc = 1.217 g·cm-3, V = 1496.9(3) Å -3, Z = 4.

关 键 词:2   6-二亚苄基环己酮   液晶化合物  织构  流变性能X射线单晶衍射
收稿时间:2008-09-24
修稿时间:2009-01-01

Synthesis of 2,6-bis(benzylidene)cyclohexanone and study of liquid crystal Behavior
WEI XiLian,FU ShiZhou,WANG DaQi,SUN DeZhi,YIN BaoLin,YIN Feng,LIU Jie,, LI GanZuo College of Chemistry , Chemical Engineering,Liaocheng University,Liaocheng ,China Key Laboratory of Colloid , Interface Chemistry,Ministry of Education,Sh,ong University,Jinan ,China. Synthesis of 2,6-bis(benzylidene)cyclohexanone and study of liquid crystal Behavior[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2009, 54(5): 590-595
Authors:WEI XiLian  FU ShiZhou  WANG DaQi  SUN DeZhi  YIN BaoLin  YIN Feng  LIU Jie  & LI GanZuo College of Chemistry    Chemical Engineering  Liaocheng University  Liaocheng   China Key Laboratory of Colloid    Interface Chemistry  Ministry of Education  Sh  ong University  Jinan   China
Affiliation:WEI XiLian1,FU ShiZhou1,WANG DaQi1,SUN DeZhi1,YIN BaoLin1,YIN Feng1,LIU Jie1,& LI GanZuo2 1 College of Chemistry , Chemical Engineering,Liaocheng University,Liaocheng 252059,China 2 Key Laboratory of Colloid , Interface Chemistry,Ministry of Education,Sh,ong University,Jinan 250100,China
Abstract:
The liquid crystalline compound, 2,6-bis(benzylidene)cyclohexanone was synthesized using benzal-dehyde and cyclohexanone as raw materials, and tetrabutyl ammonium bromide as phasetransfer catalyst in the solution of sodium hydroxide. Effect of many factors, such as reaction time, reaction temperature and concentration of sodium hydroxide, was studied. The product was confirmed by IR, 1H-NMR and element analysis. The liquid crystalline behavior of compound was studied by DSC, optical polarizing micrographs a...
Keywords:
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