从《春秋》看“神话历史”

在对“神话”与“历史”的双重反思与参照下，华夏文明的历史叙事有其独特的发生形式，它们不仅受神话思维的支配，而且呈现出与所谓神话“历史化”不同的“神话历史”特征。文章以此为切入点，通过理解《春秋》的性质与特征，论证有关神话与历史对立与分道扬镳的观点，不但有助于解释中国文化基因，而且会造成新的遮蔽；重新理解神话概念的穿透性和生成性，是重新进入中国式神话历史的必要途径。

History of Myths Based on Spring and Autumn

Based on the reflection of ＂myth＂ and ＂history＂, the history narrations of China＇ s civilization have their particular forms of account. On the one hand, they are influenced by mythological thinking, on the other hand, they present the characteristics of ＂mythological history＂ which are different from the so-called myths＇ ＂historicalization＂. This paper argues that myths and history are opposite and go by different ways through analyzing the nature and feature of Spring and Au. tumn. This argument can not only help to interpret the gene of Chinese culture but also provide new research area. We also argue that the reinterpretation of the penetration and production of myth concept is a must for revaluing Chinese myth history.