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InxGa1-xN/GaN应变量子点中激子的结合能
引用本文:郑冬梅,黄凤珍. InxGa1-xN/GaN应变量子点中激子的结合能[J]. 淮北煤炭师范学院学报(自然科学版), 2005, 26(4): 21-25
作者姓名:郑冬梅  黄凤珍
作者单位:1. 三明学院应用物理系,福建,三明,365004
2. 河南师范大学物理系,河南,新乡,453007
摘    要:利用有效质量方法和变分原理,考虑内建电场效应和量子点的三维约束效应,研究了InxGa1-xN/GaN应变量子点中的激子结合能随量子点结构参数和量子点中In含量x的变化规律.结果表明,随着量子点高度L和半径R的增加,结合能降低,随着量子点中In含量的增加,激子的结合能增大.对给定体积的量子点,激子结合能存在一最大值,此时电子、空穴被最有效的约束在量子点内.对不同体积的量子点,最大值的位置在量子点高度L=1.7nm附近取得.

关 键 词:InxGa1-xN/GaN 量子点 激子结合能
文章编号:1672-7177(2005)04-0021-05
收稿时间:2005-06-27
修稿时间:2005-06-27

The Binding Energy of Exciton Confined in InxGa1 - xN/GaN Strained Quantum Dots
ZHENG Dong-mei,HUANG Feng-zhen. The Binding Energy of Exciton Confined in InxGa1 - xN/GaN Strained Quantum Dots[J]. Journal of Huaibei Coal Industry Teachers College(Natural Science edition), 2005, 26(4): 21-25
Authors:ZHENG Dong-mei  HUANG Feng-zhen
Affiliation:1. Department of Applied Physics, Sanming College, 365004, Sanming, Fujian, China; 2. Department of Physics, Henan Normal University, 453007, Xinxiang, Henan, China
Abstract:Within the framework of effective-mass approximation,we investigate the binding energy of exciton confined in InxGa1-xN/GaN strained quantum dots by means of variational approach.The numerical results show that:(1)When the height and the radius of QDs are increased the binding energy is reduced,and when In content is increased the binding energy is also increased;(2) The exciton binding energy is sensitive to the shap of the QD for a definite volume.There is a maximum in the binding energy,where the electrons and holes are the most efficiently confined in the QDs.The maxima are obtained at L=1.7 nm for the QDs with the different volume.
Keywords:InxGa1- xN/GaN   quantum dots   exciton binding energy
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