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丙烷含量对多组分气体水合物生长速率的影响
引用本文:吴强,吴琼,刘昌岭,张保勇,高霞,孙登林.丙烷含量对多组分气体水合物生长速率的影响[J].黑龙江科技学院学报,2012,22(3):259-262,204.
作者姓名:吴强  吴琼  刘昌岭  张保勇  高霞  孙登林
作者单位:1. 黑龙江科技学院安全工程学院,哈尔滨,150027
2. 青岛海洋地质研究所,山东青岛,266071
3. 黑龙江科技学院安全工程学院,哈尔滨150027 青岛海洋地质研究所,山东青岛266071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,黑龙江省教育厅科学技术面上项目,国土资源部海洋油气资源与环境地质重点实验室资助项目
摘    要:为使多组分瓦斯气体迅速固化、储运,利用可视化水合物实验设备,研究了三种多组分气样在0.1 mol/L四氢呋喃(THF)和0.2 mol/L十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)复配溶液中的水合固化过程,实验获取了水合物生成过程的压力-温度-时间曲线,结合水合物生长速率模型对实验数据进行计算和分析。结果表明:三种气样中随着丙烷含量的提高,生长速率呈增大趋势,在一定程度上可以提高水合物生长速率,抑制水合物中甲烷的含量。

关 键 词:丙烷  水合物  生长速率  固化储运

Effect of propane volume fraction on formation rate of multi-component gas hydrate
WU Qiang,WU Qiong,LIU Changling,ZHANG Baoyong,GAO Xia,SUN Denglin.Effect of propane volume fraction on formation rate of multi-component gas hydrate[J].Journal of Heilongjiang Institute of Science and Technology,2012,22(3):259-262,204.
Authors:WU Qiang  WU Qiong  LIU Changling  ZHANG Baoyong  GAO Xia  SUN Denglin
Institution:1 (1.College of Safety Engineering,Heilongjiang Institute of Science & Technology,Harbin 150027,China; 2.Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology,Qingdao 266071,China)
Abstract:Aimed at curing,storing,and transporting the multi-component gas samples at a faster speed,this paper is focused on using visualization hydrate laboratory equipment to investigate the hydration curing processes of three kinds of multi-component gas samples,as occurs in complex solution consisting of 0.1 mol /L tetrahydrofuran(THF) and 0.2 mol /L sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS).The paper describes the pressure-temperature-time curve(p-t) in the formation process and the analysis and calculation of the gas hydrate formation rate,combined with the formula of gas hydrate.The results show that the increased propane concentration in three gas samples is followed by an increasing tendency in gas hydrate,thus contributing to improving the hydrate formation rate and inhibiting the methane content of hydrate,to a certain extent.
Keywords:propane  hydrate  formation rate  gas storage curing and transportation
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