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两轮自平衡小车的设计与实现
引用本文:王良成,杨志民,胡聪聪,桂艺纹,荣蒙.两轮自平衡小车的设计与实现[J].实验室科学,2012,15(6):52-55.
作者姓名:王良成  杨志民  胡聪聪  桂艺纹  荣蒙
作者单位:三亚学院理工学院,海南 三亚,572000
摘    要:两轮自平衡小车被各种竞赛所喜爱,在很多大型比赛中都有涉及此方向的题目。阐述了基于飞思卡尔系列XS128单片机为核心控制器,配合陀螺仪、角度传感器实现两轮小车的自平衡。着重介绍了两轮自平衡小车的结构、平衡原理、控制算法,通过反复调试最终实现了小车的自平衡。

关 键 词:两轮自平衡小车  控制算法  单片机  XS128

Two-wheel self-balancing car design and implementation
WANG Liang-cheng , YANG Zhi-min , HU Cong-cong , GUI Yi-wen , RONG Meng.Two-wheel self-balancing car design and implementation[J].Laboratory Science,2012,15(6):52-55.
Authors:WANG Liang-cheng  YANG Zhi-min  HU Cong-cong  GUI Yi-wen  RONG Meng
Institution:(Polytechnic Institute,Sanya University,Sanya 572000,China)
Abstract:The self-balanced two-wheel car is popular in various competitions,and this event occured in many large games.Based on the Freescal Semiconductor XS128 series single-chip microcomputer seted as the core controller,together with the gyroscope and angle sensor,we achieved two-wheel car self balance.This paper highlights the self-balanced two-wheel structure,balance principle,control algorithm and the car self-balanced through repeated testing.
Keywords:two-wheel self-balancing car  control algorithm  single chip microcomputer  XS128
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