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北京奥林匹克中心演播塔TMD风振控制
引用本文:黄瑞新,李爱群,张志强,范重,刘先明.北京奥林匹克中心演播塔TMD风振控制[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版),2009,39(3).
作者姓名:黄瑞新  李爱群  张志强  范重  刘先明
作者单位:1. 东南大学土木工程学院,南京210096;东南大学混凝土与预应力混凝土结构教育部重点实验室,南京210096
2. 中国建筑设计研究院,北京,100044
摘    要:以北京奥林匹克中心演播塔为工程背景,研究了调频质量阻尼器(TMD)对高耸电视塔在强风作用下风振响应的振动控制.将该塔的三维空间模型简化为二维模型;基于随机振动理论,利用M.Shinozuka方法对该塔的脉动风荷载进行数值模拟,得到了脉动风荷载时程曲线;在此脉动风荷载作用下,SAP2000三维空间模型的计算结果和二维模型的计算结果相吻合,而且利用三维模型进行计算,大大节省了时间;以该塔顶层的风振响应为优化目标,对TMD的参数进行了优化研究.结果表明,该塔的风振响应超过了规范的容许值,设置TMD后该塔的风振响应有明显的减小;在TMD最优参数下,该塔的风振位移响应和加速度响应的减振率分别为43.1%和29.5%;TMD对该塔的风振响应有明显的控制作用.

关 键 词:高耸结构  风荷载模拟  风振响应  振动控制

TMD vibration control of Beijing Olympic Center Broadcast Tower under fluctuating wind load
Huang Ruixin,Li Aiqun,Zhang Zhiqiang,Fan Zhong,Liu Xianming.TMD vibration control of Beijing Olympic Center Broadcast Tower under fluctuating wind load[J].Journal of Southeast University(Natural Science Edition),2009,39(3).
Authors:Huang Ruixin  Li Aiqun  Zhang Zhiqiang  Fan Zhong  Liu Xianming
Institution:Huang Ruixin1,2 Li Aiqun1,2 Zhang Zhiqiang1,2 Fan Zhong3 Liu Xianming3(1School of Civil Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China)(2 Key Laboratory of Concrete , Prestressed-Concrete Structures of Ministry of Education,China) (3China Architecture Design , Research Group,Beijing 100044,China)
Abstract:Beijing Olympic Center Broadcast Tower is taken as an analytical case to examine wind-induced vibration control with a turned mass damper(TMD) under the fluctuation loads.First,a 3-D model of the tower is simplified to a 2-D model.Secondly,according to the random vibration theory,the fluctuating wind load of this tower is simulated as time history curves using the M.Shinozuka method.Thirdly,with these curves,calculated results of the 3-D model are in agreement with the results of the 2-D model,and calculati...
Keywords:TMD
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