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单双圈间隔的双色有向圈的本原指数
引用本文:林建青.单双圈间隔的双色有向圈的本原指数[J].太原师范学院学报(自然科学版),2012,11(2):16-19,29.
作者姓名:林建青
作者单位:大同大学朔州师范分校数计系,山西朔州,036002
摘    要:一个双色有向图D是本原的,当且仅当存在非负整数h和k,且h+k〉0,使得D中的每一对顶点(i,j)都存在从i到j的(h,k)-途径,称h+k的最小值为D的本原指数.利用代数与图论的方法,研究了一类单双圈间隔的双色有向圈的本原指数,给出了本原条件和本原指数上界,并对达到本原指数上界的极图进行了刻画.

关 键 词:双色有向图  本原指数  途径  极图刻画

Exponents of a Class of Two-Colored Digraphs with Directed and Double Directed Cycles Alternated
Lin Jianqing.Exponents of a Class of Two-Colored Digraphs with Directed and Double Directed Cycles Alternated[J].Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Natural Science Edition,2012,11(2):16-19,29.
Authors:Lin Jianqing
Institution:Lin Jianqing(Department of Mathematics and Computer,Shanxi Shuozhou Normal Datong University Campus,Shuozhou 036002,China)
Abstract:A two-colored digraph D is primitive if and only if there exist nonnegative integers h and k with h+k>0 such that for each pair(i,j) of vertices there exists an(h,k)-walk in D from i to j.The exponent of the primitive two-colored digraph D is the minimum value of h+k taken over all such h and k.To study the exponents of a class of two-colored digraphs with directed and double directed cycles alternated,give some primitive conditions and a upper bound on the exponents.Further give the characterization of the extremal two-colored digraphs.
Keywords:two-colored digraph  primitive exponent  road  extremal digraph
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