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基于PSO粒子群算法的PID参数整定优化
引用本文:王玮.基于PSO粒子群算法的PID参数整定优化[J].科技信息,2011(13):509-510.
作者姓名:王玮
作者单位:[1]上海大学机电工程与自动化学院,中国上海200072 [2]上海第二工业大学电子与电气工程学院,中国上海201209
摘    要:PID控制器是一种广泛应用于工业上的一种控制器,但由于传统的PID参数整定过程中一般需要经验丰富的工程技术人员来完成,既耗时又费力,加之实际系统千变万化,对于一些复杂系统存在一定的滞后性、非线性等因素,从而使得PID参数整定有一定的难度。本文基于对PSO粒子群优化算法的研究,对PID参数整定进行设计,考虑种群的规模与速度等因素合理构建系统模型,并且通过Matlab仿真证明了该算法在PID参数整定上的优越性,具有很好的工程应用前景。

关 键 词:粒子群算法  PID参数  优化  最优解

PID Parameter Tuning Optimization Based on Particle Swarm Optimization
WANG Wei.PID Parameter Tuning Optimization Based on Particle Swarm Optimization[J].Science,2011(13):509-510.
Authors:WANG Wei
Institution:WANG Wei(l.School of Mechatronics Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200072, China; 2.School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Second Polytechnic University, Shanghai, 201209,China)
Abstract:PID controller is widely used in industry as a controller, but due to the traditional PID parameter tuning process normally takes experienced engineers and technicians to complete, time-consuming and laborious, coupled with the ever-changing real system, tot some There is a certain lag of complex systems, nonlinear and other factors, so that the PID parameter tuning a certain degree of difficulty. This article is based on the PSO Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for PID parameter tuning the design, consider the population size and speed and other factors to structure the system model, and by Matlab simulation shows the algorithm in P1D parameter tuning superiority, with a very good application prospect.
Keywords:Particle swarm optimization  PID parameters  Optimization  Optimal solution
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