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变温霍尔效应测量n型锗半导体薄膜禁带宽度
引用本文:符斯列,王春安,陈俊芳.变温霍尔效应测量n型锗半导体薄膜禁带宽度[J].实验科学与技术,2010,8(2):15-17.
作者姓名:符斯列  王春安  陈俊芳
作者单位:1. 华南师范大学物理与电信工程学院,广州,510006
2. 广东技术师范学院电子与信息学院,广州,510665
摘    要:文章介绍了变温霍尔效应测量半导体电学特性实验,通过77—400K的浅掺杂n型锗标准样品变温霍尔效应测量,根据对各种变温数据曲线中高温本征导电区斜率的计算,得到半导体样品的禁带宽度Eg,并对计算结果进行比较讨论。认为1g(|RH|T^3/2)-1/T曲线方法更合适用来计算禁带宽度。

关 键 词:变温霍尔效应  n型标准锗样品  禁带宽度

Measurement of Bandgap of n-Ge Semiconductor by Temperature-Dependent Hall Experiment
FU Si-lie,WANG Chun-an,CHEN Jun-fang.Measurement of Bandgap of n-Ge Semiconductor by Temperature-Dependent Hall Experiment[J].Experiment Science & Technology,2010,8(2):15-17.
Authors:FU Si-lie  WANG Chun-an  CHEN Jun-fang
Institution:FU Si-lie1,WANG Chun-an2,CHEN Jun-fang1(1.School of Physics , Communication Engineering,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China,2.School of Electronic , Information,Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University,Guangzhou 510665,China)
Abstract:This paper describes the variable-temperature Hall effect measurement of electrical properties of semiconductor. As an example, a shallow doped n-type Ge standard sample was measured in a range of77K -4001C By means of calculating the intrinsic conduction zone temperature slope for various variable-temperature data curves, one can obtain the bandgap Eg of semiconductor. The analysis from the data curves depending on temperature indicates that the bandgap calculated from lg( | RH | T^3/2 ) - 1/T curve is more suitable for calculating the bandgap.
Keywords:temperature-dependent hall effect  n-type Ge standard sample  bandgap  
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