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种分法制备易溶氢氧化铝的工艺
引用本文:晏永祥,刘少峰,陈枚燕,陈启杰.种分法制备易溶氢氧化铝的工艺[J].长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版),2013,10(2):93-96.
作者姓名:晏永祥  刘少峰  陈枚燕  陈启杰
作者单位:1. 长沙理工大学化学与生物工程学院,湖南长沙,410004
2. 钦州市科学技术局,广西钦州,535000
摘    要:通过种分法制备了易溶氢氧化铝,研究了分解原液浓度、晶种数量和分解温度等实验条件对铝酸钠溶液分解率及氢氧化铝酸溶性的影响.研究结果表明,其最佳条件是:分解初温为40℃,分解终温为30℃,分解原液的Al2O3浓度为130g/L,晶种数量为0.4g/L,产品酸溶率在90%以上.并通过SEM和XRD对粒子的形态和晶体结构进行了表征.

关 键 词:种分法  制备  易溶氢氧化铝

Preparing soluble aluminum hydroxide by seed precipitation method
YAN Yong-xiang , LIU Shao-feng , CHEN Mei-yan , CHEN Qi-jie.Preparing soluble aluminum hydroxide by seed precipitation method[J].Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology:Natural Science,2013,10(2):93-96.
Authors:YAN Yong-xiang  LIU Shao-feng  CHEN Mei-yan  CHEN Qi-jie
Institution:1(1.School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering,Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410004,China;2.Qinzhou Bureau of Science and Technology,Qinzhou 535000,China)
Abstract:The soluble aliminum hydroxide was prepared by seed precipitation method. The effects of decomposition solution concentration, the amount of seed crystal and decomposi- tion temperature On the decomposition rate of the sodium aluminate solution and the alumi- num hydroxide acid soluble have been studied. Under the optimum conditions the initial and final decomposition temperature was 40 and 30℃, respectively; the decomposition solution concentration of A12O3 was 130 g/L and the amount of seed crystal was 0.4 g/L, the acid soluble rate of the product was more than 90%. The morphology and crystal structure of the product were characterized by SEM and XRD.
Keywords:seed precipitation method  preparation  soluble aluminum hydroxide
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