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CoFe2O4,CoFe2,CoFe2/CoFe2O4磁性粒子合成与光催化应用
引用本文:马永青,孙筱雨,祝翔,阮奕然.CoFe2O4,CoFe2,CoFe2/CoFe2O4磁性粒子合成与光催化应用[J].安徽大学学报(自然科学版),2018,42(1):54-60.
作者姓名:马永青  孙筱雨  祝翔  阮奕然
作者单位:安徽大学 物理与材料科学学院,安徽 合肥,230601;安徽大学 物理与材料科学学院,安徽 合肥,230601;安徽大学 物理与材料科学学院,安徽 合肥,230601;安徽大学 物理与材料科学学院,安徽 合肥,230601
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:用水热法结合溶胶凝胶法制备4种磁催化剂材料,并用X射线衍射、透射电子显微镜、超导量子干涉仪和紫外-可见谱仪研究它们的结构、形貌、磁性及对污染物亚甲基蓝的催化降解性能,目的是获得具有强磁性的催化剂材料,便于水处理后的回收利用.4种磁载催化剂材料中,催化性能最好的样品在150 min内能去除水中84%的亚甲基蓝污染物;CoFe_2/TiO_2有较高的降解效率(72%),且有很好的磁分离能力.分析认为,催化性能与粒子大小、界面成分、结晶性、TiO_2与磁性粒子的比例有关,是多种因素的协同效应.

关 键 词:磁性粒子  TiO2  光催化  磁分离

The synthesis of CoFe2O4,CoFe2,CoFe2 /CoFe2O4and their applications in photocatalysis
MA Yongqing,SUN Xiaoyu,ZHU Xiang,RUAN Yiran.The synthesis of CoFe2O4,CoFe2,CoFe2 /CoFe2O4and their applications in photocatalysis[J].Journal of Anhui University(Natural Sciences),2018,42(1):54-60.
Authors:MA Yongqing  SUN Xiaoyu  ZHU Xiang  RUAN Yiran
Abstract:Four kinds of magnetic catalysts were synthesized by a hydrothermal method combining with the sol-gel method,and were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction,transmission electron microscopy,superconducting quantum interference device and UV-Vis spectrometer,for the purpose of obtaining a strongly magnetic catalyst,beneficial for the reuse after the water treatment. Among four catalysts,the catalyst with the best photocatalytic performance could degrade 84% methylene blue pollutant in water.CoFe2 /TiO2 had the high degradation efficiency of 72% ; meanwhile it had the good magnetic separability.It could be suggested through analysis that the photocatalytic performance relates to the particle size,interface compositions,crystallinity and the ratio between TiO2 and magnetic particles,which synergistically affected the photocatalytic performance.
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