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浅析青海省水土流失的成因及防护措施
引用本文:袁晓伟 张世丰. 浅析青海省水土流失的成因及防护措施[J]. 青海大学学报, 2004, 22(5): 32-35
作者姓名:袁晓伟 张世丰
作者单位:青海大学水电系 青海西宁 810016(袁晓伟),青海省水利厅 青海西宁 810001(张世丰)
摘    要:
阐述了造成青海省水土流失有气候干旱、植被稀疏、降雨集中等自然因素,也有土地利用不合理,过度开荒、过度放牧、过度采伐等人为因素。提出防治水土流失要全面规划,因地制宜,工程措施、生物措施并重,并且要依法加强管理,强化预防和监督。

关 键 词:水土流失  成因  危害  防护措施  青海省
文章编号:1006-8996(2004)05-0032-04

The causes and treatments for soil and water loss in Qinghai province
YUAN Xiao-wei ,ZHANG Shi-feng. The causes and treatments for soil and water loss in Qinghai province[J]. Journal of Qinghai University(Natural Science), 2004, 22(5): 32-35
Authors:YUAN Xiao-wei   ZHANG Shi-feng
Affiliation:YUAN Xiao-wei 1,ZHANG Shi-feng 2
Abstract:
Soil and water loss is very serious in Qinghai province,and both natural factors such as arid cli-mate,plant sparsity and dense rainfall,and artificial factors such as unreasonable utilization in soil,over-reclaim wasteland,overgrazing and overcutting forest are the main two reasons for soil erosion.Lots of mea-sures should be taken to prevent from the soil and water loss relating to comprehensive planning,suit mea-sures to local conditions,incorporating the engineering and biologic treatments as well as strengthening management and supervisor in legislation.
Keywords:water and soil loss  cause  harm  treatment  Qinghai province
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