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中国古代河流泥沙运动力学的理论与实践
引用本文:周魁一. 中国古代河流泥沙运动力学的理论与实践[J]. 自然科学史研究, 1994, 13(2): 173-184
作者姓名:周魁一
作者单位:水利水电科学研究院水利史研究会
摘    要:中国古代水流挟沙运动规律在西汉末年已有明确表述。北宋年间在治黄和治汁中,河流泥沙动力学获显著进展。明代后期潘季驯进行了系统的总结,并应用于指导黄河的治理实践,其理论成就在当时处于世界领先地位。

关 键 词:中国古代 河流泥沙 运动力学 河流

THEORV AND PRACTICE OF ANCIENT CHINA IN DYNAMICS OF SILT SEDIMENTATION
Zhou Kuiyi. THEORV AND PRACTICE OF ANCIENT CHINA IN DYNAMICS OF SILT SEDIMENTATION[J]. Studies In The History of Natural Sciences, 1994, 13(2): 173-184
Authors:Zhou Kuiyi
Abstract:In the late Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.-A.D. 24 ), an expression about the laws of dynamics of silt sedimentation was put forward. In harnessing the Yenow River and the Bian River during the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127), remarkable progress in the area had been made. By the time of the late Ming Dynasty(136-1644), Pan Jixun summarized systematically the knowledge of the dynamics of silt sedimentation of his age and utilized his results to harness the Yellow River.His theoretical achievements held a leading position in the world.
Keywords:ancient China   dynamics of silt sedimentation   narrowing water to scour away silt
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