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基于LEACH协议的链式簇头节能路由算法
引用本文:米守防. 基于LEACH协议的链式簇头节能路由算法[J]. 大连民族学院学报, 2013, 15(5): 551-554
作者姓名:米守防
作者单位:大连民族学院计算机科学与工程学院,辽宁大连,116605
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目
摘    要:
根据LEACH协议提出一种改进的路由算法,利用能量和距离参数对簇头进行成链创建,既减轻了负载过重簇头节点的负担,又减少了能量消耗。通过MATLAB仿真实验验证,新算法比LEACH算法更加节约能量,同时延长了网络生命周期,提高了网络寿命。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  LEACH协议  路由算法  簇头  MATLAB仿真

Energy Efficient Routing Algorithm of Cluster-Head-Chaining Based on LEACH Protocol
MI Shou-fang. Energy Efficient Routing Algorithm of Cluster-Head-Chaining Based on LEACH Protocol[J]. Journal of Dalian Nationalities University, 2013, 15(5): 551-554
Authors:MI Shou-fang
Affiliation:MI Shou - fang ( School of Computer Science and Engineering, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian Liaoning 116605, China)
Abstract:
Due to the constrained energy of nodes in wireless sensor networks, how to reduce en- ergy consumption of nodes becomes an important target of routing protocols. A novel routing al- gorithm based on LEACH is proposed. In this routing algorithm, cluster head linked into chains is established by energy and distance parameters. As a result, the burden of overload cluster heads is eased and energy consumption of nodes is reduced. It is testified by MATLAB simula- ring that the new algorithm, compared with LEACH, can save more energy and prolong the net- work lifetime.
Keywords:wireless sensor networks  LEACH protocol  routing algorithm  cluster head  MAT-LAB simulation
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