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气候变迁与长江流域古文化的奠基
引用本文:邓先瑞,邓巍.气候变迁与长江流域古文化的奠基[J].华中师范大学学报(自然科学版),2004,38(1):101-104.
作者姓名:邓先瑞  邓巍
作者单位:华中师范大学,城市与环境科学学院,武汉,430079;华中师范大学,城市与环境科学学院,武汉,430079
基金项目:湖北省"十五"出版规划重大项目《长江文化研究文库》成果.
摘    要:在漫长的地质时代,地球气候变迁是以温暖时期与寒冷时期交替出现、冰期与间冰期多次旋回为其基本特点.认为气候的冷暖交替、巨大变迁直接影响着生物世界的演变和人类及其文化发展,揭示长江流域在这种气候多变而严酷的时期,却闪烁着“人类起源的光芒”,形成了一条神秘的“人类演化时光隧道”.论述了全新世是一个干载难逢的气候适宜期,人类迈人了一个崭新的发展时代,长江流域的社会经济得到了大发展,古文化得以蓬勃兴起,产生了丰富多彩、灿烂辉煌的史前文化,其中尤以稻作文化最为突出.

关 键 词:长江流域  地质时期  气候变迁  古文化
文章编号:1000-1190(2004)01-0101-04

Climate change of geology ages and the foundation of ancient culture in the Yangtze Basin
DENG Xian-rui,DENG Wei.Climate change of geology ages and the foundation of ancient culture in the Yangtze Basin[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Natural Sciences),2004,38(1):101-104.
Authors:DENG Xian-rui  DENG Wei
Abstract:In the long geology ages,the alternation between warm period and the cold period, and the alternation between the interglacial and glacial cycle are the basic characteristics of climatic change in the earth. This parer discusses that the alternation and great change of the climate directly influence the evolution of the living creature world and the development of mankind and its culture, and announces that the Yangtze Basin gleamed "the ray of light of human origins", and became a mysterious "time tunnel of mankind to evolve" in such a period. And it also discusses Holocene is such a precious climate optimum that mankind move to a brand-newly development ages, the social (economy) of the Yangtze Basin develope greatly, the ancient culture boom which produce the colorful and splendid prehistoric cultures, among them the rice-cultivating culture are most outsanding.
Keywords:the Yangtze Basin  geology ages  climate change  ancient culture  
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