肺炎支原体肺炎及其肺外并发症临床分析

目的：探讨肺炎支原体肺炎以及肺外并发症的临床特点。方法：对内蒙古赤峰市第二医院2011-12-2012-12住院的600例肺炎患儿进行肺炎支原体抗体检测，对MP-IgM阳性者给予肝功能、肝脏B超及心肌酶谱检查。结果：6-12岁阳性率占60%，且常在感染同时出现肺外并发症。结论：肺炎支原体感染大多侵犯肺部，但易引起肺外并发症，故在治疗过程中有发热、咽痛症状，而且又同时或先后出现多系统器官免疫损害时应考虑到肺炎支原体感染。

Mycoplasma Pneumonia and Its Pulmonary Complications

Objective：To investigate mycoplasma pneumonia as well as the clinical features of pulmonary complica-tions. Methods：600 cases of children with pneumonia underwent mycoplasma pneumoniae antibody detection in The Second Hospital of Chifeng City from December 2011 to December 2012, the MP~IgM positive children also under-went liver function, liver B ultrasound and myocardial enzymes examination. Results：The positive rate of mycoplasma pneumonia in children from 6 to12 years old accounted for 60%, and at the same time of infection, the pulmonary com-plications often occur. Conclusion：Mycoplasma pneumoniae mostly invade the lung, and can easily lead to pulmonary complications, so in the course of treatment, if the patients have fever, sore throat symptoms, and simultaneously or suc-cessively occur multi-system organ immunity damage, the mycoplasma pneumoniae infection should be considered.