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二氢枯茗酸催化脱氢合成对异丙基苯甲酸的新方法
引用本文:姜红宇,湛雪辉,张敏,周随安,李飞.二氢枯茗酸催化脱氢合成对异丙基苯甲酸的新方法[J].湖南城市学院学报(自然科学版),2009,18(1).
作者姓名:姜红宇  湛雪辉  张敏  周随安  李飞
作者单位:[1]湖南科技学院化学与生物系,湖南永州425100 [2]长沙理工大学化学与环境工程学院,长沙410076
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助课题(50874044);;湖南省科技创新环境建设项目资助课题(2008CK3044)
摘    要:采用5%Pd/C作为转移氢催化剂,原料二氢枯茗酸为氢给予剂,以工业双戊烯作为氢接受剂和溶剂。合成了对异丙基苯甲酸.考察了催化剂用量、反应时间和反应温度对反应的影响,确定了合成对异丙基苯甲酸的最佳反应条件:5%Pd/C用量为原料的5.3%(质量比)、反应时间20min、在回流温度下,对异丙基苯甲酸的收率可达90%.催化剂重复使用5次后活性是原来的89%.

关 键 词:二氢桔茗酸  对异丙基苯甲酸  催化转移脱氢  Pd/C试剂  工业双戊烯

Improved Synthesis of p-Isopropylbenzoic Acid from Dihydrocumic Acid
JIANG Hong-yu,ZHAN Xue-hui,ZHANG Min,ZHOU Sui-an,LI Fei.Improved Synthesis of p-Isopropylbenzoic Acid from Dihydrocumic Acid[J].Journal of Hunan City University:Natural Science,2009,18(1).
Authors:JIANG Hong-yu  ZHAN Xue-hui  ZHANG Min  ZHOU Sui-an  LI Fei
Institution:1.Chemistry & Biological School;Hunan University of Science and Engineering;Yongzhou;Hunan 425100;2.Chemical & Environmental Engineering School;ChangSha Science & Technical University;ChangSha;Hunan 410076;China
Abstract:The p-Isopropylbenzoic acid was synthesized by catalytic transfer dehydrogenation with 5% Pd/C using dihydrocumic acid as materia1 and hydrogen offer,industrial dipentene as hydrogen acceptor and solvent,reacted directly under reflux condition.The effects of amount of 5%Pd/C,reaction time and temperature were investigated.The optimum conditions of the synthesis were determined as follows:mass ratio of 5%Pd/C to material the 5%,reaction time 10 min and at reflux temperature.The yield of p-isopropylbenzoic ac...
Keywords:dihydrocumic acid  p-isopropylbenzoic acid  catalytic transfer dehydrogenation  Pd/C  industrial dipentene  
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