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蚯蚓浸膏对环磷酰胺诱发的蚕豆根尖细胞变异的保护作用
引用本文:李宏,吴鹤麟.蚯蚓浸膏对环磷酰胺诱发的蚕豆根尖细胞变异的保护作用[J].西南师范大学学报(自然科学版),1997,22(6):675-679.
作者姓名:李宏  吴鹤麟
作者单位:渝州大学生物系,南京超新生物制品公司,西南农业大学动物养殖学院
摘    要:以蚕豆根尖为材料,研究了赤子爱胜蚓浸膏对环磷酰胺诱变的保护作用.结果表明,用赤子爱胜蚓浸膏处理后,可以降低由环磷酰胺诱发的蚕豆根尖细胞微核率和染色体畸变率.1%蚯蚓浸膏处理组与阳性对照组相比,微核率和染色体畸变率分别降低7021%和4536%;05%蚯蚓浸膏处理组,微核率和染色体畸变率分别降低4639%和3839%;01%蚯蚓浸膏处理组,微核率和染色体畸变率分别降低2988%和2686%.

关 键 词:蚯蚓萃取物  蚕豆  环磷酰胺  微核  染色体畸变

The protective effect of the extract of earthworm ( Eisenia foetida ) on aberration induced by cyclophosphamide in root cells of Vicia faba L.
Li Hong\ \ Shao ChengbinWu Helin.The protective effect of the extract of earthworm ( Eisenia foetida ) on aberration induced by cyclophosphamide in root cells of Vicia faba L.[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science),1997,22(6):675-679.
Authors:Li Hong\ \ Shao ChengbinWu Helin
Abstract:The protective effect of the extract of earthworm( Eisenia foetida ) on aberration,induced by cyclophosphamide with material of root tips of Vicia faba L.,has been studied.The results show that the micronucleus rate and the chromosome aberration rate,induced by cyclophosphamide in root cells of Vicia faba L.,have been reduced after treated with the extract of earthworm.The micronucles rate and chromosome aberration rate in the treated group of 1% earthworm extract have been reduced about 70 21% and 45 36% when compared with those in the CK( ).The micronucleus rate and chromosome aberration rate in the treated group of 0 5% earthworm extract have been reduced about 46 39% and 38 39%.In 0 1% earthworm extract group,the micronucleus rate and chromosome aberration rate have been reduced about 29 88% and 26 86%.
Keywords:earthworm extract  Vicia faba  L    cyclophosphamide  micronucleus  chromosome aberration
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