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Investigation on the key factors in the hydrothermal synthesis of BN: The way of introducing sodium azide
作者姓名:LI  Kai  JIANG  HaiHui  LIAN  Gang  WANG  QiLong  ZHAO  Xian  CUI  DeLiang  TAO  XuTang
作者单位:[1]State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China; [2]School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China [3]Shandong Institute of Light Industry, Jinan 250100, China
摘    要:The way of introducing sodium azide (NaN_3) into the reaction solution played an important role in the preparation of cBN by hydrothermal synthesis method. The results showed that both cBN content and crystalline perfection of the samples improved with increasing R_N value, and pure cBN could be obtained at 300℃ and 10 MPa when R_N increased to 3:1. Here R_N is defined as R_N =NaN_3(I)/NaN_3(II), wherNaN_3(I) denotes the amount of NaN_3 (in molar) that is added into the autoclave at the beginning of threaction process, and NaN_3(II) is the amount of NaN_3 (also in molar) introduced into the autoclave ahigh temperature and high pressure (i.e. 300℃ and 10 MPa). In order to explain the experimental results, a preliminary model was proposed in this paper.

关 键 词:水热合成  叠氮化钠  化学  实验研究
收稿时间:12 January 2007
修稿时间:2007-01-122007-03-27

Investigation on the key factors in the hydrothermal synthesis of BN: The way of introducing sodium azide
LI Kai JIANG HaiHui LIAN Gang WANG QiLong ZHAO Xian CUI DeLiang TAO XuTang.Investigation on the key factors in the hydrothermal synthesis of BN: The way of introducing sodium azide[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2007,52(13):1785-1790.
Authors:Li Kai  Jiang HaiHui  Lian Gang  Wang QiLong  Zhao Xian  Cui DeLiang  Tao XuTang
Institution:(1) State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China;(2) School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China;(3) Shandong Institute of Light Industry, Jinan, 250100, China
Abstract:The way of introducing sodium azide (NaN3) into the reaction solution played an important role in the preparation of cBN by hydrothermal synthesis method. The results showed that both cBN content and crystalline perfection of the samples improved with increasing R N value, and pure cBN could be obtained at 300°C and 10 MPa when R N increased to 3:1. Here R N is defined as R N = NaN3(I)/NaN3(II), where NaN3(I) denotes the amount of NaN3 (in molar) that is added into the autoclave at the beginning of the reaction process, and NaN3(II) is the amount of NaN3 (also in molar) introduced into the autoclave at high temperature and high pressure (i.e. 300°C and 10 MPa). In order to explain the experimental results, a preliminary model was proposed in this paper. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 20473048 and 90206042), the Science & Technology Research Program of Ministry of Education (Grant Nos. 104110 and 305010), the Research Program of Ministry of Science and Technology (Grant No. 2005CCA00900), and Shandong Science and Technology Council (Grant Nos. 04BS04001 and 2005GG3203110)
Keywords:cubic boron nitride  hydrothermal synthesis  sodium azide
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