行政诉讼中法院依职权调取证据制度之反思

我国行政诉讼中法院调取证据制度的发展确立了因循民事诉讼理论,但对这种发展路径需要反思。西方国家行政诉讼法院调取证据制度的确立,以限制行政权力、保护公民权益为宗旨,体现了一种权力规范主义思想。我国现行法院调取证据制度以了结行政争端为指导原则,这种思想偏离了行政诉讼的应然价值,有必要确立独立的指导原则用以建立正确的行政诉讼法院调取证据制度。

Reflection on the System of Court's Exercising Its Power to Collect Evidences in Administrational Procedure in China

That the establishment of the evidence-collecting system for the court in the administrational procedure in China is based on the theory of civil procedure is in need of reflection.The system thereof in western countries set its focus on limiting the power of the administration organs and protecting the rights of citizens,which takes on the thoughts of power-regulation.The legislative principle of evidence-collecting system in China is to deal with administrational issues,which deviates from the value of ad...