供应链中合作博弈批量分解模型

从供需双方的综合总成本出发,以一个供应商一个订货商单一产品为背景,开发了一个供应链中供需双方合作博弈下的批量分解模型,确定了最优订货批量、发运次数和发运数量.与传统的单次发运策略相比,这种基于供需合作的批量分解策略可以明显减少供应链成本,使供应商和订货商状况都得到改善,达到了双赢的目的.所得收益可依据双方对供应链性能改善所做贡献的大小来按比例分配.另外,发运数量的收敛特性在物流管理中运输工具的标准化方面也有着重要的指导意义.

Lot-splitting model with cooperative game in supply chain

Based on the integrated total cost of both buyer and supplier, a lot-splitting model with cooperative game in a simple single buyer, single su proposed model determines optimal order quantity, pplier, single product scenario is developed. The the number of deliveries and shipping quantity. Compared with the traditional single delivery, this model can obviously decrease supply cost, improve the situation of both suppliers and the buyers, so as to achieve the win-win purpose. The extra income could be allocated between the two parties according to their contribution. In addition, the convergence in delivery size can offer insights on the issue of the standardization of the transportation vehicle size.