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改性活性炭对废水中Cr(VI)吸附的研究
引用本文:杨汝婷,李璇.改性活性炭对废水中Cr(VI)吸附的研究[J].甘肃科学学报,2012(3):70-73.
作者姓名:杨汝婷  李璇
作者单位:兰州石化职业技术学院;兰州寰球工程公司
摘    要:研究了改性活性炭对水溶液中Cr(VI)的吸附作用,运用正交分析法考查活性炭用量、废水pH值及吸附时间对Cr(VI)去除率的影响.筛选出改性活性炭最佳工艺条件:改性活性炭单位吸附量为6.7 mg Cr6+/g活性炭,吸附时间2 h,pH值4,净化率为99.97%.相比原活性炭,改性后活性炭的吸附性更强,净化率提高了20%,吸附平衡时间缩短了66%.

关 键 词:改性活性炭  吸附  Cr(VI)  正交实验设计

Adsorption of Hexavalent Chromium Ions by Modified Active Carbon in Wastewater
YANG Ru-ting,LI Xuan.Adsorption of Hexavalent Chromium Ions by Modified Active Carbon in Wastewater[J].Journal of Gansu Sciences,2012(3):70-73.
Authors:YANG Ru-ting  LI Xuan
Institution:1.Lanzhou Vocational College of Petrochemical Technology,Lanzhou 730060,China; 2.Lanzhou Huanqiu Contracting Engineering Corporation,Lanzhou 730060,China)
Abstract:A static test is carried out according to the capacity of adsorbents removing chromium.First,the adsorbability of the original active carbon is studied.When the pH of chromium-containing wastewater is 4,the dosage of modified active carbon is 0.15 g,the absorbing time is 6 h,the removal rate of Cr could be higher than 79.23%.When the nitric acid(1∶1) is modified on the ash,the pH of chromium-containing wastewater is 4,the dosage of modified active carbon is 0.15 g,the absorbing time is 2 h,the removal rate of Cr could be as high as 99.97%.Compared with the original actived carbon,the modified ash has a higher adsorbability.
Keywords:modified active carbon  adsorption  Cr(VI)  static test
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