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PTT/PET自卷曲纤维弹性伸长率的预测方法
引用本文:顾飞,王府梅.PTT/PET自卷曲纤维弹性伸长率的预测方法[J].东华大学学报(自然科学版),2011,37(3):261-266.
作者姓名:顾飞  王府梅
作者单位:东华大学纺织学院,上海,201620
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(NSFC50973015)
摘    要:借助两个系列的PTT(聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯)/PET(聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)自卷曲纤维试样,采用DENTON的曲率计算模型和前人获得的材料参数,由纤维截面图估算出PTT/PET自卷曲纤维的卷曲曲率,发现各系列的估算曲率与实测弹性伸长率的相关系数分别高达0.986和0.847,但是两系列的相关直线之间有一定距离.分析认为两系列差异主要来源于不同纺丝方法对应的两组分材料热收缩率差的不同,推算出各系列中两组分材料的热收缩率差,进而获得弹性伸长率与卷曲曲率的拟合方程,对实际生产有一定的参考意义.本试验还发现两组分材料的界面形态与各自的特性黏度、两组分在纺丝成形中汇合迟早有一定依赖关系.

关 键 词:PTT/PET自卷曲纤维  弹性伸长率  卷曲曲率  预测方法  界面形状

Prediction Method of Elastic Elongation of PTT/PET Self-Crimping Fibers
GU Fei,WANG Fu-mei.Prediction Method of Elastic Elongation of PTT/PET Self-Crimping Fibers[J].Journal of Donghua University,2011,37(3):261-266.
Authors:GU Fei  WANG Fu-mei
Institution:GU Fei,WANG Fu-mei(College of Textiles,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China)
Abstract:According to the material parameters and the cross-sectional configurations,the crimp curvature of two series of PTT(polytrimethylene terephthalate)/PET(polyethylene terephthalate) self-crimping fibers are calculated by the equation of DENTON.The correlation coefficient of each series of fibers between calculated crimp curvature and practical elastic elongation is up to 0.986 and 0.847,but there is a certain distance between the fitting line of the two series of fibers.It is assumed that,the difference betw...
Keywords:PTT/PET self-crimping fibers  elastic elongation  crimp curvature  prediction method  interface configuration  
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