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茶用菊花主要虫害危害特征及防治措施
引用本文:蒋细旺. 茶用菊花主要虫害危害特征及防治措施[J]. 江汉大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 33(2): 74-76,79
作者姓名:蒋细旺
作者单位:江汉大学,医学与生命科学学院,湖北,武汉,430056
基金项目:湖北省科技攻关项目(2004AA201C15),湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2004ABA150)
摘    要:
研究了菊姬(小)长管蚜、棉蛉虫、大青叶蝉、白粉虱、吹绵蚧、绿盲蝽、铜绿丽金龟、菊天牛、大桥造虫、银纹夜蛾、小地老虎、菊潜叶蝇、黄胸花蓟马、蛞蝓共14种虫害对茶用菊花品种‘杭白菊’和‘黄山贡菊’的危害特征及发生、发育特点。提出了害虫防治时间的选择、合理选择种苗、与其它农作物合理轮作和间作、加强田间管理、减少侵染来源、生物防治、物理、机械和人工防治以及化学防治等综合防治茶用菊花这些害虫的措施。

关 键 词:茶用菊花  虫害  综合防治
文章编号:1673-0143(2005)02-0074-03
修稿时间:2005-01-20

Major Pests Damage Characteristics and Control Measures in Tea Chrysanthemum
JIANG Xi-wang. Major Pests Damage Characteristics and Control Measures in Tea Chrysanthemum[J]. Journal of Jianghan University(Natural Sciences), 2005, 33(2): 74-76,79
Authors:JIANG Xi-wang
Abstract:
The article studied harmful characteristics, happen and develop Characteristics of14 pests (including: Macrosiphoniella sanborni, Heliothisarmigera, Cicadella viridis, Trialeurodesvaporariorum, Icerya purchasi, Lygus lucorum, Anomala corpulenta, Phytoecia rufiventris,Ascotis selenaria, Plusia agnata, Agrotis ypsilon, Phytomyza atricornis, Thrips hawaiiensis,Agriolima agrestis) in tea chrysanthemum 'Hangbaiju' and 'Gongju' and advanced integrated controlmeasures including choosing period of insect control, choosing reasonably seedlings, carying outrational crop rotation and intercropping with otherscrops, strengthening field management, reducingorigin of infection, using bio-control, physical, mechanical, manual and chemical control.
Keywords:tea chrysanthemum  insect injuries  integrated control
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