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扬州城区道路两侧土壤重金属污染检测与评价
引用本文:刘文婷,王子波,陈满荣.扬州城区道路两侧土壤重金属污染检测与评价[J].扬州大学学报(自然科学版),2011(4).
作者姓名:刘文婷  王子波  陈满荣
作者单位:扬州大学环境科学与工程学院;
基金项目:扬州市环境保护科研基金资助项目
摘    要:采集扬州市中心城区道路两侧绿化带中的土壤样品,分析其中Cu,Pb,Zn,Cd,Cr的含量及其空间分布特征.结果表明:样品中Pb,Cr,Cu,Zn,Cd的质量分数的平均值分别是背景值的2.69,0.86,3.16,3.60,45.02倍,重金属的污染严重且分布不均匀;采用SPSS软件分析各重金属质量分数之间的关系,可知w(Pb)—w(Zn),w(Pb)—w(Cd),w(Pb)—w(Cr),w(Pb)—w(Cu),w(Cu)—w(Cr),w(Zn)—w(Cd),w(Cd)—w(Cr),w(Cu)—w(Cd)之间有着极显著的正相关关系;采用地积累指数法进行污染评价,其中Cd已达到了重度污染.

关 键 词:土壤污染  重金属  空间分布  地积累指数法  

Detection and evaluation of heavy metal contamination of roadsides soil in Yangzhou city
LIU Wen-ting,WANG Zi-bo,CHEN Man-rong.Detection and evaluation of heavy metal contamination of roadsides soil in Yangzhou city[J].Journal of Yangzhou University(Natural Science Edition),2011(4).
Authors:LIU Wen-ting  WANG Zi-bo  CHEN Man-rong
Institution:LIU Wen-ting,WANG Zi-bo*,CHEN Man-rong (Sch of Environ Sci & Engin,Yangzhou Univ,Yangzhou 225127,China)
Abstract:The research analyzes the contents and spatial distribution patterns of Cu,Pb,Zn,Cd,Cr in soil samples,which are collected from both sides of the road greenbelt at central district in Yangzhou city.The results indicated that the average contents of Pb,Cr,Cu,Zn and Cd are 2.69,0.86,3.16,3.60 and 45.02 times of soil background values respectively.The soil is seriously polluted by heavy metals and the elements Pb,Cr,Cu,Zn and Cd are distributed uneven in the investigated areas.The correlation analysis of five ...
Keywords:soil pollution  heavy metal  spatial distribution  geoaccumulation index method  
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