高校侵犯学生合法权益问题的法理探析

高校作为履行特定职能的法人实体,有权围绕教育目的的实现自行制定相关的自制性文件,来规范学生的行为。但高校在制定和执行其内部规章制度时,往往从其管理的需要和目的出发,只重视校规的有序性和有效性,而忽视它的合法性。导致侵犯学生合法权益的事件时有发生。对此,高校应在法律、法规的范围内制定其内部规则,并坚持“以人为本”的价值取向,以教育为主,惩罚为辅,更好地发挥高校教书育人的功能。

A Study on Violation of Students' Legal Right in Universities

As a legal entity to fulfill some particular functions, universities are authorized to make some autonomous documents to standardize students'behavior. However, in making and carrying out their internal rules and regulations , they only attach importance to the need and purpose of their management and ignore the legitimacy of the rules. Consequently, the cases of violation of students'right occur frequently in China. Thus, universities should make their rules and regulations in accordance with the law, and adhere to the value of "humanism" in education, giving full play to their function as an instructive and educating place.