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非均匀粘性基流中带状浅对流单体的发展
引用本文:陆汉城,康建伟,王力维,桂祈军.非均匀粘性基流中带状浅对流单体的发展[J].南京大学学报(自然科学版),2002,38(3):346-353.
作者姓名:陆汉城  康建伟  王力维  桂祈军
作者单位:解放军理工大学气象学院大气科学系,南京211101
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 (4 0 175 0 12 )
摘    要:用WKBJ方法讨论了非均匀基流中带状浅对流单体的发展问题,只有在二维非均匀基流的热成风平衡条件下,带状对流环流的传播才具有重力惯性波特征,由于非均匀介质的作用,缓变波列的频率变化不仅是位相变化的源,还可能是振幅变化的一部分,纵向云带和横向云带的发展除粘性致稳作用是共同的,基流的其它非均匀性对不同云带的发展和云带结构起不同的作用。

关 键 词:非均匀粘性基流  带状浅对流单体  重力惯性波  大气

The Development of the Shallow Band Convection Cell in Nonuniform Viscous Basic Flow
Lu Hancheng,Kang Jianwei,Wang Liwei,Gui Qijun.The Development of the Shallow Band Convection Cell in Nonuniform Viscous Basic Flow[J].Journal of Nanjing University: Nat Sci Ed,2002,38(3):346-353.
Authors:Lu Hancheng  Kang Jianwei  Wang Liwei  Gui Qijun
Abstract:This paper has investigated the development of the shallow band convection cell in nonuniform basic flow by using WKBJ method. The propagation of the band convective circulation shows the characteristics of the gravitational_inertia wave only when the thermal wind balance of 2D nonuniform basic flow is achieved. Because of the nonuniform media, the frequency variability of the slowly varying wave train is not only the source of the phase variability, but also a part of the amplitude variability possibly. The nonuniform characteristic of basic flow has different influnces on the development and structure of the transverse and longitudinal cloud bands except the viscosity which is always steady in both cloud bands.
Keywords:nonuniform viscous basic flow  shallow band convection cell  gravitational_inertia wave$$$$
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