一种新的电力市场交易模式和阻塞管理方法

电力市场交易模式的制定以及交易中的阻塞管理是保证电力市场健康运营的关键．文中借鉴国外的一些经验，针对我国电力市场改革初期的特点，基于对广东省电力市场的研究，提出了一种新的交易模式和阻塞管理方法，在进行阻塞管理时考虑由此产生的社会效益减少值最低，并通过负荷阻塞分配因子进行阻塞调度费用的分配．文中最后用算例证明了所提方法的有效性．该方法对于电力市场的发展特别是电网建设具有实际意义．

A New Transaction Model and Transmission Congestion Management Method for the Power Market

The transaction model constitution and the transmission congestion management in the process of power transactions constitute a key issue in the normal operation of the power market. In this paper, by drawing on some overseas experiences and according to the specific conditions of China's reform of the power market at its earlier stage, a new transaction model and transmission congestion management method was proposed based on the investigation into the power market in Guangdong Province. In the congestion management, the corresponding least reduction of social benefit is taken into account and the cost of the congestion management is distributed in accordance with the load congestion dispatching factor. A numerical example was finally presented to prove the validity of the proposed method, which is of practical significance to the development of the power market, especially to the construction of electric networks.