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玛纳斯河流域生态与环境需水研究初探
引用本文:李俊峰,樊曙光,叶茂,范文波,余书超,雍会.玛纳斯河流域生态与环境需水研究初探[J].石河子大学学报,2005,23(4):503-509.
作者姓名:李俊峰  樊曙光  叶茂  范文波  余书超  雍会
作者单位:[1]石河子大学水利建筑工程学院/新疆兵团绿洲生态农业重点实验室,新疆石河子832003 [2]新疆下坂地水利枢纽工程建设管理局,新疆喀什844000 [3]中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830011 [4]石河子大学科技处,新疆石河子832003
基金项目:国家科技攻关计划课题(2002BA901A37);国家社会科学基金项目(05XJY006)
摘    要:在总结国内外关于生态和环境需水研究的基础上,本文界定了玛纳斯河流域生态与环境需水的内涵.结合国内外生态与环境需水量的计算方法和玛纳斯河流域的实际情况,初步探讨了玛纳斯河流域生态和环境需水的研究思路、计算内容和方法,从而为定量评价玛纳斯河流域水资源的合理配置提供理论基础.

关 键 词:玛纳斯河流域  生态需水  生态与环境需水
文章编号:1007-7383(2005)04-0503-07
收稿时间:2005-07-18
修稿时间:2005年7月18日

Discussions on Ecological and Environmental Water Demand of Manasi river Valley
LI Jun-feng ,FAN Shu-guang, YE Mao, FAN Wen-bo, YU Shu-chao, YONG Hui.Discussions on Ecological and Environmental Water Demand of Manasi river Valley[J].Journal of Shihezi University(Natural Science),2005,23(4):503-509.
Authors:LI Jun-feng  FAN Shu-guang  YE Mao  FAN Wen-bo  YU Shu-chao  YONG Hui
Abstract:Based on the concepts and calculation methods for ecological water demand(water use,water consumption),environmental water demand,ecological environment water demand,and ecological and environmental water demand,this paper analyzes their differences and relationships.At the same time,the concept of ecological and environmental water demand of Manasi River valley is identified.Furthermore,considering ecological characteristics of Manasi River valley,the calculation contents and methods for environmental and ecological water demand of Manasi River watershed are analyzed in different reaches,which will provide a theoretical base for estimating how to rationally allocate water resources of Manasi River valley.
Keywords:Manasi River valley  ecological water demand  ecological and environmental water demand
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